“Then
a wise woman called from the city, ‘Listen! Listen! Tell Joab,
‘Come here that I may speak to you And he came near her, and the
woman said, ‘Are you Joab?’ He answered, ‘I am.’ Then she
said to him, ‘Listen to the words of your servant’ And he
answered, ‘I am listening.’ Then she said, ‘They used to say in
former times, ‘Let them but ask counsel at Abel,’ and so they
settled a matter. I am one of those who are peaceable and faithful in
Israel. You seek to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. Why
will you swallow up the heritage of the Lord?’ Joab answered, ‘Far
be it from me, far be it, that I should swallow up or destroy! That
is not true, But a man of the hill country of Ephraim called Sheba,
the son of Bichri, has lifted up his hand against King David. Give up
him alone, and I will withdraw from the city.’ And the woman said
to Joab, ‘Behold his head shall be thrown to you over the wall.’
“ -2 Samuel 20:16-21 [Read 2 Samuel 20
King
David, although restored to his throne in Jerusalem after the revolt
led by his own (third) son Absalom, and the son’s death at the
hands of Joab, commander of King David’s army, the nation was still
in chaos. Jealousy, strife and contention were on every hand. In 2
Samuel 20, we see the unusual interference by a brave, wise woman to
help the situation and prevent more fighting and bloodshed.
The
situation, briefly, is that a man named Sheba, a Benjamite was
leading a rebellion against King David.. We are told in 1 Chronicles
5:13 that Sheba was from the tribe of Gad. He wanted to take
advantage of the factions between what was the “Southern” Kingdom
(Judah, that lay between the Dead Sea and ended at the border of the
city of Jerusalem; and the “Northern” Kingdom of Israel, which
was northward from just beyond Jerusalem through to Mt. Herman in the
north and eastward across the Jordan River that cut the northern area
in half to the land of Aram-Damascus in the northeast, Ammon in the
east, and Moab in the south. It is interesting to note this division
on a map of Old Testament lands.
Sheba
tried to gain a foothold against King David and “dethrone” him.
But Joab, still a commander in King David’s army, met up with an
unlikely person to give advice, a woman at the town of Abel where the
rebel, Sheba was hiding out. She dared to approached Joab with the
adage, “They used to say in olden times: Let them ask counsel at
Abel.” When Joab and his army were besieging and about to tear down
the town of Abel with battering rams, this brave lady came out to
talk to the army commander. She asked a probing question: “Who will
swallow up the heritage of the Lord?” She definitely counted her
city as “the heritage of the Lord” and did not want it destroyed
by war.
It
seems in 2 Samuel the name of the town was shortened to Abel.
Scholars hold that the full name of the small town was
Abel-Beth-Maachah, known for its wisdom; and hence a dear place to
the woman who dare to approach and beg Commander Joab for mercy on
her town. She was able to get the citizens of her town to deliver the
head of Sheba to Joab, and hence prevent a massive war destroying the
city of wisdom, peace and non-war-like people. Her example strongly
indicates that God uses believers to accomplish His purposes, even
though sometimes it takes great bravery and determination to approach
someone with much more power than the person making the appeal. God
averted another war with much bloodshed, as just shortly before this
incident, in the Forest of Ephraim, David and his retinue had exiled
to Mahaniam east of the Jordan River in the hill country of Gilead
because of his son Absalom’s rebellion. To be able to avert a
full-scale war is an achievement on any level. Thank God that this
wise, brave woman was concerned enough to make a plea for peace.
Prayer
concerns: Pray for our country and its leaders. God’s leadership of
King David and his kingdom, of whom God had promised “a decendant
of David on the throne forever,” and made David an ancestor of our
Lord Jesus Christ, is an excellent case study in the truth that God
is the Lord of all nations, even ours; and even if our leaders do not
always acknowledge God. Pray! - Ethelene Dyer Jones 08.05.2018
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